NCC Certified Electronic Fetal Monitoring (C-EFM) Practice Exam

A complete fetal assessment primarily focuses on the health and well-being of the fetus during pregnancy. The correct components of this assessment include fetal heart rate monitoring, maternal vital signs, and contraction assessment.

Fetal heart rate monitoring is crucial as it provides information about the fetus's condition and can indicate potential distress or complications. Monitoring maternal vital signs, such as blood pressure and pulse, is important because maternal health directly influences fetal well-being. Assessing uterine contractions helps evaluate the progression of labor and identify any issues that might arise during delivery.

While other assessments, like physical exams or obtaining patient history, may play a role in overall prenatal care, they do not constitute the complete fetal assessment framework focused on the fetus's immediate health. Similarly, imaging techniques like ultrasound are valuable, but they serve different purposes and do not cover the same breadth of information as the three components mentioned in the correct choice. Hence, the detailed approach of combining fetal heart rate monitoring, maternal vital signs, and contraction assessment is essential for a thorough evaluation of fetal health.